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Population state · Growing

Maldives

Asia · Southern Asia · MDV · MV
SMALL POPULATION · Full population counts are shown; ratios with unstable small bases are suppressed.
Population state
Growing
current run since 1950 · projected 2024
Fertility
1.56
82 of 237 with a TFR, lowest first
World population rank
174
of 237
Regional population rank
50
of 51 in Asia
Population
527,799
Annual change
+1,910
small absolute movement
Peak population · projected 2057 Deaths exceed births · not in this year Working-age peak · not reached Support ratio · 16.33 people 15–64 per person 65+
ANNUAL COMPONENTS · 2024 PROJECTED

What drives population change?

Births and deaths set natural change. Net migration can reinforce, reduce, or reverse that direction.

Migration contribution Reduces growth

Negative net migration slows natural growth without reversing it.

Maldives, 2024 projected: natural change +4,340 people, net migration −2,421, WPP adjustment −9, total population change +1,910. Negative net migration slows natural growth without reversing it.

Exact reconciliation: WPP includes a −9-person statistical adjustment. Figures are rounded to whole people.

SOURCE · UN WPP 2024 CHECKS PASSED · DETAILS⌄
Releasewpp2024
RevisionPOP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1
Vintage2024 Revision, Online Edition
Retrieved2026-06-25T11:25:03+00:00
LicenceCC BY 3.0 IGO
Formulathousands-to-people-v1 · migration-contribution-v1
Transformsite/src/lib/migration-contribution.ts
Raw file SHA-25698e34d9b65b53858cd08a57a566e45050b08093ad85ba5714fe6fbd78055ae6d
Measurement universeOne canonical country or area; annual natural change, net migration, WPP adjustment, and total population change use the same source row.
Reference time2024 projected annual components; estimates run through 2023.
UnitPeople per year.
Evidence status2024 WPP medium-variant projection.
GROWING · STATE-SPECIFIC EVIDENCE

Growth in this series

75 source years · since 1950 Growing cohort
Current run
Since 1950
75 consecutive years · projected 2024
Latest annual gain
+1,910
0.36% of 2024 population
Series maximum
projected 2057
Projected from the WPP medium variant, not a forecast.
AGE STRUCTURE · 2023
PROJECTED PATH · WPP 2024 MEDIUM VARIANT
YearPopulationAnnual changeFertility
2024527,799+1,9101.56
2050589,962+1,8171.54
2080535,373−4,4421.56
2100474,919−1,4481.58

Values after 2023 are medium-variant projections, not forecasts.

AGE BALANCE · 1950–2100

Youth and older population

Annual share of the population aged under 18 and aged 65+. The crossing shows when the older group first becomes larger in the annual source series.

First annual crossover
2045 · projected
Rule
65+ strictly exceeds under 18

Maldives annual age balance from 1950 to 2100. Under-18 population moves from 49.1% in 1950 to 23.7% in 2023 and 16.7% in the 2100 projection. Population aged 65 and older moves from 3.1% to 4.3% and 31.8%. First annual crossover: 2045 · projected. Estimates run through 2023 and WPP Medium projections begin in 2024.

Youth and older population in Maldives, 1950 to 2100 Maldives annual age balance from 1950 to 2100. Under-18 population moves from 49.1% in 1950 to 23.7% in 2023 and 16.7% in the 2100 projection. Population aged 65 and older moves from 3.1% to 4.3% and 31.8%. First annual crossover: 2045 · projected. Estimates run through 2023 and WPP Medium projections begin in 2024. 0% 20% 40% 60% 1950 1975 2000 2023 2050 2075 2100 ESTIMATES · THROUGH 2023 WPP MEDIUM PROJECTION UNDER 18 · 16.7% 65+ · 31.8%
1950
Under 18 · 49.1%65+ · 3.1%
2023 observed
Under 18 · 23.7%65+ · 4.3%
2100 projected
Under 18 · 16.7%65+ · 31.8%
Annual evidence · 151 source rows
Maldives under-18 and 65+ population history
YearEvidenceUnder 18Share65+Share
1950 observed 36,544 49.1% 2,333 3.1%
1951 observed 36,615 48.4% 2,394 3.2%
1952 observed 36,726 47.7% 2,445 3.2%
1953 observed 36,897 47.0% 2,511 3.2%
1954 observed 37,109 46.4% 2,561 3.2%
1955 observed 37,400 45.8% 2,623 3.2%
1956 observed 37,779 45.4% 2,681 3.2%
1957 observed 38,269 45.0% 2,741 3.2%
1958 observed 38,875 44.7% 2,805 3.2%
1959 observed 39,616 44.5% 2,870 3.2%
1960 observed 40,515 44.4% 2,920 3.2%
1961 observed 41,573 44.5% 2,977 3.2%
1962 observed 42,766 44.6% 3,043 3.2%
1963 observed 44,111 44.9% 3,104 3.2%
1964 observed 45,601 45.3% 3,154 3.1%
1965 observed 48,475 46.6% 3,019 2.9%
1966 observed 52,573 48.5% 2,678 2.5%
1967 observed 56,043 49.8% 2,439 2.2%
1968 observed 58,652 50.5% 2,451 2.1%
1969 observed 60,998 51.0% 2,583 2.2%
1970 observed 63,355 51.4% 2,733 2.2%
1971 observed 65,689 51.7% 2,879 2.3%
1972 observed 68,009 51.9% 3,034 2.3%
1973 observed 70,253 52.1% 3,193 2.4%
1974 observed 72,440 52.1% 3,358 2.4%
1975 observed 74,753 52.2% 3,531 2.5%
1976 observed 77,232 52.4% 3,713 2.5%
1977 observed 79,683 52.4% 3,907 2.6%
1978 observed 82,063 52.6% 4,046 2.6%
1979 observed 84,469 52.7% 4,127 2.6%
1980 observed 86,960 52.8% 4,234 2.6%
1981 observed 89,507 52.8% 4,332 2.6%
1982 observed 91,998 52.8% 4,424 2.5%
1983 observed 94,279 52.6% 4,510 2.5%
1984 observed 96,609 52.4% 4,613 2.5%
1985 observed 99,734 52.4% 4,783 2.5%
1986 observed 103,706 52.7% 5,028 2.6%
1987 observed 107,953 52.9% 5,290 2.6%
1988 observed 112,119 53.2% 5,537 2.6%
1989 observed 116,084 53.3% 5,787 2.7%
1990 observed 120,032 53.4% 6,086 2.7%
1991 observed 123,887 53.4% 6,427 2.8%
1992 observed 127,398 53.4% 6,797 2.8%
1993 observed 130,398 53.2% 7,153 2.9%
1994 observed 132,857 53.0% 7,503 3.0%
1995 observed 134,845 52.5% 7,879 3.1%
1996 observed 136,317 52.0% 8,306 3.2%
1997 observed 137,229 51.3% 8,806 3.3%
1998 observed 137,516 50.4% 9,363 3.4%
1999 observed 137,161 49.4% 9,974 3.6%
2000 observed 136,215 48.3% 10,601 3.8%
2001 observed 134,777 47.0% 11,259 3.9%
2002 observed 132,969 45.6% 11,943 4.1%
2003 observed 130,831 44.1% 12,651 4.3%
2004 observed 128,478 42.6% 13,367 4.4%
2005 observed 126,076 41.1% 14,080 4.6%
2006 observed 124,051 39.5% 14,675 4.7%
2007 observed 122,283 37.7% 15,105 4.7%
2008 observed 120,382 35.8% 15,456 4.6%
2009 observed 118,591 34.1% 15,765 4.5%
2010 observed 117,184 32.5% 16,033 4.4%
2011 observed 116,283 31.1% 16,275 4.4%
2012 observed 115,961 30.0% 16,488 4.3%
2013 observed 116,159 29.0% 16,706 4.2%
2014 observed 117,008 28.3% 16,949 4.1%
2015 observed 118,651 27.7% 17,188 4.0%
2016 observed 120,302 27.1% 17,433 3.9%
2017 observed 121,452 26.5% 17,725 3.9%
2018 observed 122,378 25.9% 18,126 3.8%
2019 observed 123,230 25.3% 18,694 3.8%
2020 observed 124,032 24.7% 19,431 3.9%
2021 observed 124,765 24.2% 20,277 3.9%
2022 observed 125,028 23.9% 21,396 4.1%
2023 observed 124,740 23.7% 22,854 4.3%
2024 projected 124,160 23.5% 24,490 4.6%
2025 projected 123,052 23.2% 26,267 5.0%
2026 projected 121,199 22.8% 28,125 5.3%
2027 projected 118,679 22.2% 30,024 5.6%
2028 projected 115,715 21.6% 31,967 6.0%
2029 projected 112,492 20.9% 33,945 6.3%
2030 projected 109,231 20.2% 36,015 6.7%
2031 projected 106,114 19.6% 38,182 7.0%
2032 projected 103,218 19.0% 40,516 7.4%
2033 projected 100,564 18.4% 43,032 7.9%
2034 projected 98,145 17.9% 45,742 8.3%
2035 projected 95,976 17.4% 48,627 8.8%
2036 projected 94,069 17.0% 51,667 9.3%
2037 projected 92,435 16.6% 54,866 9.9%
2038 projected 91,116 16.3% 58,224 10.4%
2039 projected 90,123 16.0% 61,746 11.0%
2040 projected 89,359 15.8% 65,496 11.6%
2041 projected 88,779 15.6% 69,495 12.2%
2042 projected 88,437 15.5% 73,787 12.9%
2043 projected 88,330 15.4% 78,441 13.7%
2044 projected 88,443 15.4% 83,513 14.5%
2045 projected 88,734 15.3% 89,115 15.4%
2046 projected 89,179 15.3% 95,328 16.4%
2047 projected 89,726 15.4% 102,200 17.5%
2048 projected 90,347 15.4% 109,782 18.7%
2049 projected 91,007 15.5% 118,032 20.1%
2050 projected 91,643 15.5% 126,785 21.5%
2051 projected 92,209 15.6% 135,880 23.0%
2052 projected 92,689 15.6% 145,148 24.5%
2053 projected 93,069 15.7% 154,430 26.0%
2054 projected 93,312 15.7% 163,625 27.5%
2055 projected 93,437 15.7% 172,677 29.0%
2056 projected 93,403 15.7% 181,531 30.4%
2057 projected 93,221 15.6% 190,108 31.9%
2058 projected 92,875 15.6% 198,329 33.2%
2059 projected 92,391 15.5% 205,966 34.5%
2060 projected 91,798 15.4% 212,759 35.7%
2061 projected 91,102 15.3% 218,394 36.7%
2062 projected 90,290 15.2% 222,614 37.5%
2063 projected 89,417 15.1% 225,227 38.0%
2064 projected 88,502 15.0% 226,306 38.3%
2065 projected 87,573 14.9% 226,070 38.4%
2066 projected 86,656 14.8% 224,802 38.3%
2067 projected 85,768 14.7% 222,769 38.2%
2068 projected 84,938 14.6% 220,245 37.9%
2069 projected 84,191 14.6% 217,452 37.6%
2070 projected 83,537 14.5% 214,610 37.3%
2071 projected 82,983 14.5% 211,913 37.1%
2072 projected 82,537 14.5% 209,525 36.9%
2073 projected 82,203 14.6% 207,540 36.8%
2074 projected 81,977 14.6% 205,923 36.7%
2075 projected 81,859 14.7% 204,512 36.7%
2076 projected 81,832 14.8% 203,118 36.7%
2077 projected 81,878 14.9% 201,593 36.7%
2078 projected 81,979 15.1% 199,820 36.7%
2079 projected 82,127 15.2% 197,757 36.6%
2080 projected 82,322 15.4% 195,467 36.5%
2081 projected 82,540 15.5% 192,959 36.3%
2082 projected 82,782 15.7% 190,294 36.1%
2083 projected 83,007 15.9% 187,522 35.9%
2084 projected 83,202 16.1% 184,672 35.6%
2085 projected 83,351 16.2% 181,754 35.4%
2086 projected 83,441 16.4% 178,783 35.1%
2087 projected 83,488 16.5% 175,904 34.8%
2088 projected 83,466 16.6% 173,153 34.5%
2089 projected 83,380 16.7% 170,507 34.2%
2090 projected 83,228 16.8% 167,971 33.9%
2091 projected 83,013 16.9% 165,541 33.6%
2092 projected 82,751 16.9% 163,260 33.3%
2093 projected 82,420 16.9% 161,126 33.1%
2094 projected 82,047 16.9% 159,172 32.8%
2095 projected 81,640 16.9% 157,394 32.6%
2096 projected 81,197 16.9% 155,784 32.4%
2097 projected 80,726 16.8% 154,352 32.2%
2098 projected 80,250 16.8% 153,076 32.0%
2099 projected 79,776 16.7% 151,959 31.9%
2100 projected 79,307 16.7% 150,974 31.8%
SOURCE · UN WPP 2024 · SINGLE-AGE POPULATION CHECKS PASSED · DETAILS⌄
Releasewpp2024
RevisionPOP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1
Vintage2024 Revision, Online Edition
Retrieved2026-06-25T11:25:03+00:00
LicenceCC BY 3.0 IGO
Formulaunder18-vs-65plus-annual-history-v1
Transformpipeline.derive.age_structure_history
Raw file SHA-2566de949eb0d6bf3277959da88c7591c608ad5fd995a17b4f120c11245a351dfb1 · d9c962d7e0beb731d3450cfabba8499a1449411e3c8aec3aeced06a7a2955b6e
Measurement universeall 237 WPP country and area records in the canonical Register
Reference time1950–2023 estimates; 2024–2100 WPP Medium projection
UnitPeople and percentage of same-year single-age population.
Evidence statusAnnual estimates through 2023; WPP Medium projection thereafter. No interpolation.
SOURCE · UN WPP 2024 CHECKS PASSED · DETAILS⌄
Releasewpp2024
RevisionPOP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1
Vintage2024 Revision, Online Edition
Retrieved2026-06-25T11:25:03+00:00
LicenceCC BY 3.0 IGO
Formulathousands-to-people-v1
Transformreproducible canonical pipeline
Measurement universeDe facto population: all residents in the country or area, regardless of legal status or citizenship.
Reference timePopulation is measured at 1 July 2024; annual flows cover the source year.
UnitPeople; the source workbook's thousands are converted to whole people for display.
Evidence status2024 medium-variant projection; estimates run through 2023.