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Population state · Growing

Türkiye

Asia · Western Asia · TUR · TR
Population state
Growing
current run since 1950 · projected 2024
Fertility
1.62
89 of 237 with a TFR, lowest first
World population rank
18
of 237
Regional population rank
10
of 51 in Asia
Peak population · projected 2047 Deaths exceed births · not in this year Working-age peak · not reached Support ratio · 6.64 people 15–64 per person 65+
ANNUAL COMPONENTS · 2024 PROJECTED

What drives population change?

Births and deaths set natural change. Net migration can reinforce, reduce, or reverse that direction.

Migration contribution Reduces growth

Negative net migration slows natural growth without reversing it.

Türkiye, 2024 projected: natural change +480,208 people, net migration −275,952, WPP adjustment +4, total population change +204,260. Negative net migration slows natural growth without reversing it.

Exact reconciliation: WPP includes a +4-person statistical adjustment. Figures are rounded to whole people.

SOURCE · UN WPP 2024 CHECKS PASSED · DETAILS⌄
Releasewpp2024
RevisionPOP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1
Vintage2024 Revision, Online Edition
Retrieved2026-06-25T11:25:03+00:00
LicenceCC BY 3.0 IGO
Formulathousands-to-people-v1 · migration-contribution-v1
Transformsite/src/lib/migration-contribution.ts
Raw file SHA-25698e34d9b65b53858cd08a57a566e45050b08093ad85ba5714fe6fbd78055ae6d
Measurement universeOne canonical country or area; annual natural change, net migration, WPP adjustment, and total population change use the same source row.
Reference time2024 projected annual components; estimates run through 2023.
UnitPeople per year.
Evidence status2024 WPP medium-variant projection.
GROWING · STATE-SPECIFIC EVIDENCE

Growth in this series

75 source years · since 1950 Growing cohort
Current run
Since 1950
75 consecutive years · projected 2024
Latest annual gain
+204,260
0.23% of 2024 population
Series maximum
projected 2047
Projected from the WPP medium variant, not a forecast.
AGE STRUCTURE · 2023
PROJECTED PATH · WPP 2024 MEDIUM VARIANT
YearPopulationAnnual changeFertility
202487.47m+204,2601.62
205091.26m−106,4741.62
208078.56m−624,9651.62
210065.34m−656,9531.61

Values after 2023 are medium-variant projections, not forecasts.

AGE BALANCE · 1950–2100

Youth and older population

Annual share of the population aged under 18 and aged 65+. The crossing shows when the older group first becomes larger in the annual source series.

First annual crossover
2044 · projected
Rule
65+ strictly exceeds under 18

Türkiye annual age balance from 1950 to 2100. Under-18 population moves from 46.9% in 1950 to 26.2% in 2023 and 13.4% in the 2100 projection. Population aged 65 and older moves from 3.8% to 10.0% and 37.8%. First annual crossover: 2044 · projected. Estimates run through 2023 and WPP Medium projections begin in 2024.

Youth and older population in Türkiye, 1950 to 2100 Türkiye annual age balance from 1950 to 2100. Under-18 population moves from 46.9% in 1950 to 26.2% in 2023 and 13.4% in the 2100 projection. Population aged 65 and older moves from 3.8% to 10.0% and 37.8%. First annual crossover: 2044 · projected. Estimates run through 2023 and WPP Medium projections begin in 2024. 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 1950 1975 2000 2023 2050 2075 2100 ESTIMATES · THROUGH 2023 WPP MEDIUM PROJECTION UNDER 18 · 13.4% 65+ · 37.8%
1950
Under 18 · 46.9%65+ · 3.8%
2023 observed
Under 18 · 26.2%65+ · 10.0%
2100 projected
Under 18 · 13.4%65+ · 37.8%
Annual evidence · 151 source rows
Türkiye under-18 and 65+ population history
YearEvidenceUnder 18Share65+Share
1950 observed 9,865,849 46.9% 792,241 3.8%
1951 observed 10,131,875 46.8% 822,317 3.8%
1952 observed 10,413,529 46.7% 854,456 3.8%
1953 observed 10,715,686 46.7% 888,987 3.9%
1954 observed 11,025,370 46.6% 926,310 3.9%
1955 observed 11,328,534 46.6% 965,501 4.0%
1956 observed 11,707,244 46.7% 1,004,135 4.0%
1957 observed 12,164,611 47.0% 1,043,308 4.0%
1958 observed 12,618,156 47.3% 1,084,688 4.1%
1959 observed 13,059,352 47.4% 1,129,158 4.1%
1960 observed 13,476,923 47.6% 1,178,230 4.2%
1961 observed 13,915,850 47.8% 1,227,318 4.2%
1962 observed 14,387,679 48.1% 1,276,366 4.3%
1963 observed 14,850,683 48.3% 1,329,924 4.3%
1964 observed 15,294,576 48.5% 1,387,484 4.4%
1965 observed 15,713,761 48.6% 1,446,301 4.5%
1966 observed 16,167,556 48.7% 1,499,335 4.5%
1967 observed 16,654,386 48.9% 1,547,604 4.5%
1968 observed 17,114,900 49.0% 1,596,918 4.6%
1969 observed 17,543,757 49.0% 1,646,895 4.6%
1970 observed 17,932,746 48.9% 1,697,692 4.6%
1971 observed 18,316,905 48.8% 1,750,854 4.7%
1972 observed 18,699,947 48.7% 1,805,909 4.7%
1973 observed 19,051,757 48.4% 1,861,029 4.7%
1974 observed 19,371,912 48.2% 1,915,488 4.8%
1975 observed 19,651,699 47.9% 1,966,291 4.8%
1976 observed 19,942,307 47.6% 2,002,305 4.8%
1977 observed 20,250,463 47.3% 2,027,785 4.7%
1978 observed 20,528,945 47.0% 2,056,530 4.7%
1979 observed 20,779,573 46.7% 2,089,366 4.7%
1980 observed 21,068,837 46.4% 2,121,046 4.7%
1981 observed 21,399,376 46.2% 2,150,446 4.6%
1982 observed 21,723,072 45.9% 2,186,015 4.6%
1983 observed 22,042,144 45.5% 2,229,620 4.6%
1984 observed 22,343,950 45.1% 2,277,815 4.6%
1985 observed 22,627,384 44.6% 2,329,973 4.6%
1986 observed 22,889,439 44.2% 2,386,107 4.6%
1987 observed 23,127,203 43.8% 2,446,265 4.6%
1988 observed 23,343,756 43.3% 2,511,253 4.7%
1989 observed 23,538,187 42.8% 2,581,120 4.7%
1990 observed 23,686,496 42.3% 2,655,447 4.7%
1991 observed 23,791,935 41.7% 2,733,688 4.8%
1992 observed 23,887,407 41.2% 2,815,835 4.9%
1993 observed 23,998,113 40.7% 2,902,398 4.9%
1994 observed 24,122,405 40.2% 2,993,033 5.0%
1995 observed 24,189,033 39.6% 3,099,855 5.1%
1996 observed 24,170,185 39.0% 3,225,951 5.2%
1997 observed 24,100,049 38.3% 3,361,406 5.3%
1998 observed 23,996,509 37.7% 3,504,388 5.5%
1999 observed 23,868,235 37.0% 3,652,061 5.7%
2000 observed 23,724,471 36.3% 3,802,687 5.8%
2001 observed 23,581,237 35.6% 3,956,638 6.0%
2002 observed 23,444,354 35.0% 4,113,605 6.1%
2003 observed 23,316,339 34.4% 4,272,908 6.3%
2004 observed 23,197,773 33.8% 4,434,160 6.5%
2005 observed 23,087,798 33.3% 4,596,488 6.6%
2006 observed 22,988,014 32.8% 4,758,782 6.8%
2007 observed 22,906,008 32.4% 4,919,758 7.0%
2008 observed 22,864,336 32.0% 5,052,533 7.1%
2009 observed 22,831,209 31.5% 5,160,604 7.1%
2010 observed 22,774,269 31.1% 5,277,320 7.2%
2011 observed 22,736,040 30.6% 5,393,670 7.3%
2012 observed 22,751,829 30.3% 5,520,106 7.3%
2013 observed 22,809,787 29.9% 5,679,132 7.4%
2014 observed 22,946,765 29.4% 5,872,366 7.5%
2015 observed 23,146,321 28.9% 6,095,835 7.6%
2016 observed 23,276,046 28.5% 6,335,919 7.8%
2017 observed 23,366,407 28.1% 6,602,183 7.9%
2018 observed 23,433,312 27.8% 6,898,387 8.2%
2019 observed 23,439,342 27.5% 7,274,719 8.5%
2020 observed 23,394,799 27.2% 7,717,142 9.0%
2021 observed 23,282,236 26.9% 8,135,477 9.4%
2022 observed 23,088,931 26.5% 8,461,664 9.7%
2023 observed 22,843,091 26.2% 8,727,948 10.0%
2024 projected 22,581,771 25.8% 8,995,969 10.3%
2025 projected 22,300,806 25.4% 9,269,172 10.6%
2026 projected 22,006,786 25.0% 9,587,127 10.9%
2027 projected 21,697,288 24.6% 9,957,890 11.3%
2028 projected 21,368,902 24.2% 10,371,755 11.7%
2029 projected 21,019,118 23.7% 10,810,960 12.2%
2030 projected 20,650,792 23.2% 11,256,100 12.6%
2031 projected 20,268,848 22.7% 11,687,668 13.1%
2032 projected 19,878,448 22.2% 12,089,029 13.5%
2033 projected 19,489,548 21.7% 12,458,316 13.9%
2034 projected 19,111,397 21.2% 12,807,443 14.2%
2035 projected 18,753,404 20.8% 13,150,871 14.6%
2036 projected 18,425,784 20.4% 13,503,216 14.9%
2037 projected 18,135,438 20.0% 13,877,689 15.3%
2038 projected 17,888,511 19.7% 14,280,999 15.7%
2039 projected 17,693,652 19.5% 14,714,326 16.2%
2040 projected 17,554,564 19.3% 15,177,678 16.7%
2041 projected 17,444,520 19.1% 15,670,738 17.2%
2042 projected 17,339,985 19.0% 16,192,502 17.8%
2043 projected 17,237,522 18.9% 16,735,845 18.3%
2044 projected 17,133,181 18.8% 17,288,534 18.9%
2045 projected 17,028,008 18.6% 17,837,428 19.5%
2046 projected 16,923,731 18.5% 18,369,487 20.1%
2047 projected 16,817,872 18.4% 18,873,069 20.6%
2048 projected 16,705,282 18.3% 19,344,165 21.2%
2049 projected 16,583,995 18.2% 19,787,020 21.7%
2050 projected 16,452,881 18.0% 20,207,627 22.1%
2051 projected 16,313,097 17.9% 20,612,650 22.6%
2052 projected 16,163,551 17.8% 21,007,608 23.1%
2053 projected 16,003,135 17.6% 21,394,868 23.6%
2054 projected 15,831,628 17.5% 21,774,568 24.0%
2055 projected 15,649,975 17.3% 22,146,442 24.5%
2056 projected 15,457,082 17.1% 22,509,827 25.0%
2057 projected 15,253,408 17.0% 22,864,677 25.4%
2058 projected 15,043,430 16.8% 23,213,498 25.9%
2059 projected 14,826,227 16.6% 23,560,483 26.4%
2060 projected 14,603,235 16.4% 23,910,086 26.9%
2061 projected 14,377,998 16.2% 24,266,995 27.4%
2062 projected 14,150,302 16.1% 24,633,683 28.0%
2063 projected 13,921,763 15.9% 25,003,318 28.5%
2064 projected 13,694,434 15.7% 25,361,325 29.1%
2065 projected 13,471,479 15.5% 25,690,019 29.6%
2066 projected 13,257,886 15.4% 25,969,864 30.1%
2067 projected 13,056,291 15.2% 26,184,912 30.5%
2068 projected 12,866,698 15.1% 26,332,447 30.8%
2069 projected 12,688,903 14.9% 26,424,389 31.1%
2070 projected 12,523,325 14.8% 26,478,389 31.4%
2071 projected 12,370,826 14.8% 26,514,140 31.6%
2072 projected 12,231,270 14.7% 26,550,602 31.9%
2073 projected 12,103,233 14.6% 26,599,367 32.2%
2074 projected 11,983,348 14.6% 26,663,401 32.5%
2075 projected 11,870,349 14.6% 26,742,498 32.8%
2076 projected 11,763,689 14.5% 26,834,873 33.1%
2077 projected 11,661,393 14.5% 26,938,425 33.5%
2078 projected 11,562,387 14.5% 27,048,931 33.9%
2079 projected 11,463,661 14.5% 27,159,055 34.3%
2080 projected 11,362,750 14.5% 27,260,878 34.7%
2081 projected 11,259,497 14.4% 27,346,307 35.1%
2082 projected 11,152,490 14.4% 27,408,133 35.5%
2083 projected 11,040,886 14.4% 27,439,156 35.8%
2084 projected 10,926,337 14.4% 27,432,841 36.1%
2085 projected 10,807,083 14.3% 27,382,389 36.3%
2086 projected 10,682,790 14.3% 27,280,462 36.5%
2087 projected 10,555,202 14.3% 27,124,436 36.6%
2088 projected 10,423,245 14.2% 26,940,408 36.7%
2089 projected 10,286,676 14.1% 26,752,281 36.8%
2090 projected 10,146,442 14.1% 26,562,407 36.9%
2091 projected 10,004,074 14.0% 26,375,019 37.0%
2092 projected 9,861,260 14.0% 26,188,888 37.1%
2093 projected 9,717,637 13.9% 26,002,690 37.2%
2094 projected 9,575,119 13.8% 25,816,760 37.2%
2095 projected 9,435,130 13.7% 25,630,883 37.3%
2096 projected 9,297,449 13.7% 25,444,728 37.4%
2097 projected 9,162,601 13.6% 25,258,290 37.5%
2098 projected 9,031,521 13.5% 25,071,916 37.6%
2099 projected 8,904,439 13.5% 24,885,831 37.7%
2100 projected 8,782,047 13.4% 24,700,925 37.8%
SOURCE · UN WPP 2024 · SINGLE-AGE POPULATION CHECKS PASSED · DETAILS⌄
Releasewpp2024
RevisionPOP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1
Vintage2024 Revision, Online Edition
Retrieved2026-06-25T11:25:03+00:00
LicenceCC BY 3.0 IGO
Formulaunder18-vs-65plus-annual-history-v1
Transformpipeline.derive.age_structure_history
Raw file SHA-2566de949eb0d6bf3277959da88c7591c608ad5fd995a17b4f120c11245a351dfb1 · d9c962d7e0beb731d3450cfabba8499a1449411e3c8aec3aeced06a7a2955b6e
Measurement universeall 237 WPP country and area records in the canonical Register
Reference time1950–2023 estimates; 2024–2100 WPP Medium projection
UnitPeople and percentage of same-year single-age population.
Evidence statusAnnual estimates through 2023; WPP Medium projection thereafter. No interpolation.
SOURCE · UN WPP 2024 CHECKS PASSED · DETAILS⌄
Releasewpp2024
RevisionPOP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1
Vintage2024 Revision, Online Edition
Retrieved2026-06-25T11:25:03+00:00
LicenceCC BY 3.0 IGO
Formulathousands-to-people-v1
Transformreproducible canonical pipeline
Measurement universeDe facto population: all residents in the country or area, regardless of legal status or citizenship.
Reference timePopulation is measured at 1 July 2024; annual flows cover the source year.
UnitPeople; the source workbook's thousands are converted to whole people for display.
Evidence status2024 medium-variant projection; estimates run through 2023.