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Population state · Sustained decline

American Samoa

Oceania · Polynesia · ASM · AS
SMALL POPULATION · Full population counts are shown; ratios with unstable small bases are suppressed.
Population state
Sustained decline
current run since 2002 · projected 2024
Fertility
2.27
146 of 237 with a TFR, lowest first
World population rank
212
of 237
Regional population rank
14
of 23 in Oceania
Annual change
−752
46th-largest annual loss in the recordsmall absolute movement
Peak population · 2002 Deaths exceed births · not in this year Working-age peak · 2012 Support ratio · suppressed
ANNUAL COMPONENTS · 2024 PROJECTED

What drives population change?

Births and deaths set natural change. Net migration can reinforce, reduce, or reverse that direction.

Migration contribution Reverses growth

Negative net migration is large enough to reverse natural growth.

American Samoa, 2024 projected: natural change +360 people, net migration −1,110, WPP adjustment −2, total population change −752. Negative net migration is large enough to reverse natural growth.

Exact reconciliation: WPP includes a −2-person statistical adjustment. Figures are rounded to whole people.

SOURCE · UN WPP 2024 CHECKS PASSED · DETAILS⌄
Releasewpp2024
RevisionPOP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1
Vintage2024 Revision, Online Edition
Retrieved2026-06-25T11:25:03+00:00
LicenceCC BY 3.0 IGO
Formulathousands-to-people-v1 · migration-contribution-v1
Transformsite/src/lib/migration-contribution.ts
Raw file SHA-25698e34d9b65b53858cd08a57a566e45050b08093ad85ba5714fe6fbd78055ae6d
Measurement universeOne canonical country or area; annual natural change, net migration, WPP adjustment, and total population change use the same source row.
Reference time2024 projected annual components; estimates run through 2023.
UnitPeople per year.
Evidence status2024 WPP medium-variant projection.
SUSTAINED DECLINE · STATE-SPECIFIC EVIDENCE

Decline over time

23 source years · since 2002 Tied rank 5 of 29 by streak duration Duration, not severity
CARD 01 · ANNUAL TOTAL POPULATION CHANGE

Annual change through the streak

Each bar is one year’s total population change. View the same evidence as a share of that year’s population or as a count of people.

Births, deaths, net migration, and WPP adjustments are included.
−1.61%
2002–2024 · 23 source years Loss rate is steeper than at the start
Annual change bar chart
Observed through 2023 2024 projected

One discrete bar for each source year from 2002 through 2024. The chart includes total population change from births, deaths, net migration, and WPP adjustments; observed and projected rows are distinguished.

Annual total population change for American Samoa, 2002 to 2024
YearEvidencePercent of populationPeople
2002observed−0.09%−49
2003observed−0.23%−133
2004observed−0.30%−172
2005observed−0.41%−230
2006observed−0.45%−255
2007observed−0.48%−268
2008observed−0.54%−302
2009observed−0.54%−298
2010observed−0.55%−301
2011observed−0.66%−365
2012observed−0.82%−448
2013observed−0.96%−518
2014observed−1.05%−562
2015observed−1.16%−614
2016observed−1.25%−653
2017observed−1.29%−664
2018observed−1.36%−691
2019observed−1.41%−708
2020observed−0.38%−187
2021observed−1.80%−886
2022observed−1.82%−881
2023observed−1.60%−760
2024projected−1.61%−752
First year−0.09%
Least negative−0.09% · 2002
Most negative−1.82% · 2022
2024−1.61%
CARD 02 · LITERAL SERIES MAXIMUM

Population below peak

Peak population minus the 2024 population, shown in people and as a share of the peak.

18.0%
10,297 people below peak
Population from peak line chart
Observed through 2023 2024 projected Focused scale · peak = 100

Annual total population from the literal series maximum in 2002 through 2024, indexed so the peak equals 100. The focused scale shows the stock path while exact annual populations remain in the table.

Annual total population from the literal peak through 2024
YearEvidencePopulation
2002observed57,062
2003observed56,971
2004observed56,818
2005observed56,617
2006observed56,374
2007observed56,113
2008observed55,828
2009observed55,528
2010observed55,228
2011observed54,895
2012observed54,489
2013observed54,006
2014observed53,466
2015observed52,878
2016observed52,245
2017observed51,586
2018observed50,908
2019observed50,209
2020observed49,761
2021observed49,225
2022observed48,342
2023observed47,521
2024projected46,765
Peak population · 2002
57,062
2024 population
46,765

From 57,062 people in 2002 to 46,765 in 2024. The endpoint is projected; the peak year is the literal maximum in the WPP series.

SOURCE · UN WPP 2024 CHECKS PASSED · DETAILS⌄
Releasewpp2024
RevisionPOP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1
Vintage2024 Revision, Online Edition
Retrieved2026-06-25T11:25:03+00:00
LicenceCC BY 3.0 IGO
Formulaannual-total-change-rate-v1 · population-below-peak-v1 · population-from-peak-v1 · sustained-decline-streak-rank-v1
Transformsite/src/lib/sustained-decline-profile.ts
Raw file SHA-25698e34d9b65b53858cd08a57a566e45050b08093ad85ba5714fe6fbd78055ae6d
Measurement universeDe facto population: all residents in the country or area, regardless of legal status or citizenship; streak rank compares the 29 canonical sustained-decline members only.
Reference timeAnnual source rows from 2002 through 2024; estimates through 2023, then medium-variant projection.
UnitWhole people and annual total change as a percentage of same-year population; the population-path chart indexes the literal peak to 100 while retaining exact annual counts.
Evidence statusprojected 2024 endpoint; observed/projected status is retained for every chart row.
AGE STRUCTURE · 2023
PROJECTED PATH · WPP 2024 MEDIUM VARIANT
YearPopulationAnnual changeFertility
202446,765−7522.27
205037,545−1561.90
208033,986−351.77
210032,294−1511.74

Values after 2023 are medium-variant projections, not forecasts.

AGE BALANCE · 1950–2100

Youth and older population

Annual share of the population aged under 18 and aged 65+. The crossing shows when the older group first becomes larger in the annual source series.

First annual crossover
2077 · projected
Rule
65+ strictly exceeds under 18

American Samoa annual age balance from 1950 to 2100. Under-18 population moves from 53.5% in 1950 to 33.6% in 2023 and 17.9% in the 2100 projection. Population aged 65 and older moves from 2.3% to 7.6% and 25.6%. First annual crossover: 2077 · projected. Estimates run through 2023 and WPP Medium projections begin in 2024.

Youth and older population in American Samoa, 1950 to 2100 American Samoa annual age balance from 1950 to 2100. Under-18 population moves from 53.5% in 1950 to 33.6% in 2023 and 17.9% in the 2100 projection. Population aged 65 and older moves from 2.3% to 7.6% and 25.6%. First annual crossover: 2077 · projected. Estimates run through 2023 and WPP Medium projections begin in 2024. 0% 20% 40% 60% 1950 1975 2000 2023 2050 2075 2100 ESTIMATES · THROUGH 2023 WPP MEDIUM PROJECTION UNDER 18 · 17.9% 65+ · 25.6%
1950
Under 18 · 53.5%65+ · 2.3%
2023 observed
Under 18 · 33.6%65+ · 7.6%
2100 projected
Under 18 · 17.9%65+ · 25.6%
Annual evidence · 151 source rows
American Samoa under-18 and 65+ population history
YearEvidenceUnder 18Share65+Share
1950 observed 10,192 53.5% 441 2.3%
1951 observed 10,379 53.4% 445 2.3%
1952 observed 10,468 53.5% 456 2.3%
1953 observed 10,579 53.8% 478 2.4%
1954 observed 10,694 54.1% 493 2.5%
1955 observed 10,818 54.5% 519 2.6%
1956 observed 10,924 54.8% 531 2.7%
1957 observed 11,001 55.1% 533 2.7%
1958 observed 11,069 55.5% 533 2.7%
1959 observed 11,173 56.1% 523 2.6%
1960 observed 11,331 56.3% 530 2.6%
1961 observed 11,558 55.9% 531 2.6%
1962 observed 11,826 55.5% 538 2.5%
1963 observed 12,125 55.2% 537 2.4%
1964 observed 12,460 55.0% 556 2.5%
1965 observed 12,829 54.8% 579 2.5%
1966 observed 13,214 54.8% 597 2.5%
1967 observed 13,610 54.7% 627 2.5%
1968 observed 14,019 54.7% 642 2.5%
1969 observed 14,415 54.6% 661 2.5%
1970 observed 14,663 54.3% 666 2.5%
1971 observed 14,745 53.5% 684 2.5%
1972 observed 14,808 52.9% 686 2.5%
1973 observed 14,887 52.3% 702 2.5%
1974 observed 14,971 51.9% 719 2.5%
1975 observed 15,089 51.3% 750 2.6%
1976 observed 15,211 50.8% 779 2.6%
1977 observed 15,310 50.2% 810 2.7%
1978 observed 15,380 49.5% 849 2.7%
1979 observed 15,398 48.7% 892 2.8%
1980 observed 15,565 48.0% 934 2.9%
1981 observed 15,971 47.5% 976 2.9%
1982 observed 16,458 47.1% 1,019 2.9%
1983 observed 16,955 46.7% 1,081 3.0%
1984 observed 17,460 46.4% 1,134 3.0%
1985 observed 17,964 45.9% 1,192 3.0%
1986 observed 18,474 45.5% 1,242 3.1%
1987 observed 18,992 45.1% 1,306 3.1%
1988 observed 19,533 44.8% 1,371 3.1%
1989 observed 20,109 44.5% 1,443 3.2%
1990 observed 20,696 44.4% 1,516 3.3%
1991 observed 21,275 44.4% 1,580 3.3%
1992 observed 21,828 44.5% 1,627 3.3%
1993 observed 22,346 44.5% 1,677 3.3%
1994 observed 22,842 44.6% 1,714 3.3%
1995 observed 23,323 44.6% 1,745 3.3%
1996 observed 23,795 44.6% 1,774 3.3%
1997 observed 24,246 44.6% 1,784 3.3%
1998 observed 24,663 44.6% 1,795 3.2%
1999 observed 25,039 44.5% 1,820 3.2%
2000 observed 25,220 44.4% 1,865 3.3%
2001 observed 25,154 44.1% 1,929 3.4%
2002 observed 24,971 43.8% 1,998 3.5%
2003 observed 24,759 43.5% 2,061 3.6%
2004 observed 24,537 43.2% 2,112 3.7%
2005 observed 24,331 43.0% 2,139 3.8%
2006 observed 24,141 42.8% 2,160 3.8%
2007 observed 23,945 42.7% 2,179 3.9%
2008 observed 23,731 42.5% 2,192 3.9%
2009 observed 23,470 42.3% 2,199 4.0%
2010 observed 22,992 41.6% 2,236 4.0%
2011 observed 22,240 40.5% 2,319 4.2%
2012 observed 21,464 39.4% 2,414 4.4%
2013 observed 20,784 38.5% 2,516 4.7%
2014 observed 20,205 37.8% 2,621 4.9%
2015 observed 19,736 37.3% 2,717 5.1%
2016 observed 19,338 37.0% 2,803 5.4%
2017 observed 18,995 36.8% 2,899 5.6%
2018 observed 18,672 36.7% 2,975 5.8%
2019 observed 18,340 36.5% 3,049 6.1%
2020 observed 17,927 36.0% 3,166 6.4%
2021 observed 17,299 35.1% 3,306 6.7%
2022 observed 16,548 34.2% 3,434 7.1%
2023 observed 15,959 33.6% 3,589 7.6%
2024 projected 15,477 33.1% 3,765 8.1%
2025 projected 14,946 32.5% 3,927 8.5%
2026 projected 14,414 31.8% 4,101 9.0%
2027 projected 13,888 31.1% 4,272 9.6%
2028 projected 13,377 30.4% 4,470 10.1%
2029 projected 12,881 29.6% 4,673 10.7%
2030 projected 12,403 28.9% 4,882 11.4%
2031 projected 11,954 28.1% 5,094 12.0%
2032 projected 11,529 27.4% 5,298 12.6%
2033 projected 11,128 26.8% 5,499 13.2%
2034 projected 10,759 26.1% 5,702 13.8%
2035 projected 10,423 25.5% 5,885 14.4%
2036 projected 10,117 25.0% 6,051 14.9%
2037 projected 9,842 24.5% 6,204 15.4%
2038 projected 9,654 24.2% 6,345 15.9%
2039 projected 9,540 24.1% 6,469 16.3%
2040 projected 9,446 24.0% 6,605 16.8%
2041 projected 9,395 24.0% 6,730 17.2%
2042 projected 9,370 24.1% 6,836 17.6%
2043 projected 9,363 24.2% 6,936 17.9%
2044 projected 9,364 24.3% 7,017 18.2%
2045 projected 9,375 24.4% 7,068 18.4%
2046 projected 9,395 24.6% 7,096 18.6%
2047 projected 9,399 24.7% 7,105 18.7%
2048 projected 9,406 24.8% 7,094 18.7%
2049 projected 9,406 24.9% 7,092 18.8%
2050 projected 9,396 25.0% 7,060 18.8%
2051 projected 9,366 25.1% 7,026 18.8%
2052 projected 9,320 25.0% 6,989 18.8%
2053 projected 9,251 25.0% 6,951 18.8%
2054 projected 9,164 24.9% 6,910 18.7%
2055 projected 9,056 24.7% 6,871 18.7%
2056 projected 8,930 24.5% 6,835 18.7%
2057 projected 8,782 24.2% 6,778 18.7%
2058 projected 8,636 23.9% 6,706 18.6%
2059 projected 8,484 23.6% 6,588 18.3%
2060 projected 8,321 23.3% 6,442 18.0%
2061 projected 8,165 23.0% 6,247 17.6%
2062 projected 8,000 22.6% 6,023 17.0%
2063 projected 7,844 22.3% 5,812 16.5%
2064 projected 7,686 21.9% 5,628 16.0%
2065 projected 7,544 21.6% 5,491 15.7%
2066 projected 7,404 21.3% 5,422 15.6%
2067 projected 7,273 21.0% 5,413 15.6%
2068 projected 7,162 20.7% 5,459 15.8%
2069 projected 7,067 20.5% 5,543 16.1%
2070 projected 6,985 20.3% 5,661 16.5%
2071 projected 6,922 20.2% 5,803 16.9%
2072 projected 6,870 20.0% 5,972 17.4%
2073 projected 6,828 20.0% 6,150 18.0%
2074 projected 6,804 19.9% 6,340 18.6%
2075 projected 6,784 19.9% 6,553 19.2%
2076 projected 6,776 19.9% 6,766 19.8%
2077 projected 6,774 19.9% 6,978 20.5%
2078 projected 6,770 19.9% 7,200 21.2%
2079 projected 6,770 19.9% 7,414 21.8%
2080 projected 6,769 19.9% 7,621 22.4%
2081 projected 6,765 19.9% 7,833 23.1%
2082 projected 6,760 19.9% 8,027 23.7%
2083 projected 6,747 19.9% 8,222 24.3%
2084 projected 6,722 19.9% 8,402 24.8%
2085 projected 6,699 19.8% 8,517 25.2%
2086 projected 6,666 19.7% 8,578 25.4%
2087 projected 6,625 19.7% 8,622 25.6%
2088 projected 6,577 19.5% 8,648 25.7%
2089 projected 6,524 19.4% 8,658 25.8%
2090 projected 6,465 19.3% 8,641 25.8%
2091 projected 6,398 19.1% 8,615 25.8%
2092 projected 6,328 19.0% 8,590 25.8%
2093 projected 6,254 18.8% 8,556 25.7%
2094 projected 6,182 18.7% 8,509 25.7%
2095 projected 6,109 18.5% 8,466 25.7%
2096 projected 6,034 18.4% 8,420 25.6%
2097 projected 5,961 18.2% 8,380 25.6%
2098 projected 5,893 18.1% 8,335 25.6%
2099 projected 5,829 18.0% 8,293 25.6%
2100 projected 5,772 17.9% 8,262 25.6%
SOURCE · UN WPP 2024 · SINGLE-AGE POPULATION CHECKS PASSED · DETAILS⌄
Releasewpp2024
RevisionPOP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1
Vintage2024 Revision, Online Edition
Retrieved2026-06-25T11:25:03+00:00
LicenceCC BY 3.0 IGO
Formulaunder18-vs-65plus-annual-history-v1
Transformpipeline.derive.age_structure_history
Raw file SHA-2566de949eb0d6bf3277959da88c7591c608ad5fd995a17b4f120c11245a351dfb1 · d9c962d7e0beb731d3450cfabba8499a1449411e3c8aec3aeced06a7a2955b6e
Measurement universeall 237 WPP country and area records in the canonical Register
Reference time1950–2023 estimates; 2024–2100 WPP Medium projection
UnitPeople and percentage of same-year single-age population.
Evidence statusAnnual estimates through 2023; WPP Medium projection thereafter. No interpolation.
SOURCE · UN WPP 2024 CHECKS PASSED · DETAILS⌄
Releasewpp2024
RevisionPOP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1
Vintage2024 Revision, Online Edition
Retrieved2026-06-25T11:25:03+00:00
LicenceCC BY 3.0 IGO
Formulathousands-to-people-v1
Transformreproducible canonical pipeline
Measurement universeDe facto population: all residents in the country or area, regardless of legal status or citizenship.
Reference timePopulation is measured at 1 July 2024; annual flows cover the source year.
UnitPeople; the source workbook's thousands are converted to whole people for display.
Evidence status2024 medium-variant projection; estimates run through 2023.