headcount.earth -6,544,849

Homo sapiens; growth slowing toward a projected peak

Register Annex reserved
Specimen · TWN

China, Taiwan Province of China

Asia · Eastern Asia

China, Taiwan Province of China is recorded at 23.21m people in 2024, with total annual change of -100,652 under the WPP medium variant.

PLATE 158 · TWN

China, Taiwan Province of China

TWN · TW
SHRINKING
population 23.21m
annual change -100,652
natural change -74,825
fertility 0.86
migrant share 4.9%

Shrinkage · peak 2019 · generated 2026-06-26

IMS 2024 · foreign citizens · stock 1.14m

parity_check POP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1 · IMS 2024 Rev.2024 CC BY 3.0 IGO where matched · World Bank WDI CC BY 4.0

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population decomposition

2024

Population identity: births minus deaths plus net migration equals total change within the Record tolerance.

Population decomposition for China, Taiwan Province of China in 2024
Births 128,597
Deaths -203,422
Natural change -74,825
Net migration -25,832
Total change -100,652
time anchors

-13,196,967

Change from 2024 to the WPP medium-variant 2100 endpoint.

Time anchors for China, Taiwan Province of China
This year -100,652
Since peak -460,176 since 2019
Projected 2100 10.02m
Vanishing Point

2255

Current-rate extrapolation, not a forecast; WPP medium-variant projections remain the page baseline.

migrant share

4.9%

foreign citizens; working-age share is not published in IMS 2024.

PROVISIONAL

Latest reported

No reviewed Layer 2 dispatch is attached to this country record.

population pyramid

Observed / 2050 / 2100

WPP single-age population by sex, rendered as 5-year pyramid bands from the 101-bin canonical arrays.

Observed 2023 23.32m

China, Taiwan Province of China 2023 pyramid: male and female single-age arrays cover 101 age bins; ages 0-14 2.79m, ages 15-64 16.26m, ages 65+ 4.27m.

0-14
2.79m
15-64
16.26m
65+
4.27m
2050 2050 19.43m

China, Taiwan Province of China 2050 pyramid: male and female single-age arrays cover 101 age bins; ages 0-14 1.60m, ages 15-64 10.30m, ages 65+ 7.53m.

0-14
1.60m
15-64
10.30m
65+
7.53m
2100 2100 10.02m

China, Taiwan Province of China 2100 pyramid: male and female single-age arrays cover 101 age bins; ages 0-14 982.4k, ages 15-64 4.84m, ages 65+ 4.19m.

0-14
982.4k
15-64
4.84m
65+
4.19m
stage

Shrinkage

Stage since 2020.

crossover

2019

First year deaths exceed births, if reached in the series.

working-age support

3.60

Potential support ratio: ages 15-64 per person aged 65+. Working-age peak: 2013.

source

POP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1

Generated 2026-06-26. Last observed year: 2023.

Selected annual series preview · WPP 2024 medium variant
Year Population Change Births Deaths TFR
2024 23.21m -100,652 128.6k 203.4k 0.86
2030 22.59m -110,344 116.1k 222.7k 0.89
2050 19.43m -201,417 104.5k 312.6k 1.07
2080 12.99m -185,856 72.5k 264.6k 1.25
2100 10.02m -120,297 58.0k 181.6k 1.33