Homo sapiens; growth slowing toward a projected peak
Europe · Western Europe
Luxembourg is recorded at 673.0k people in 2024, with total annual change of +7,664 under the WPP medium variant.
Luxembourg observed 2023 population pyramid, grouped into five broad age bands from WPP single-age male and female arrays.
Population identity: births minus deaths plus net migration equals total change within the Record tolerance.
| Births | 6,941 |
|---|---|
| Deaths | -4,956 |
| Natural change | +1,985 |
| Net migration | +5,677 |
| Total change | +7,664 |
Change from 2024 to the WPP medium-variant 2100 endpoint.
| This year | +7,664 |
|---|---|
| Since peak | -127,761 since 2061 |
| Projected 2100 | 748.0k |
Current-rate extrapolation, not a forecast; WPP medium-variant projections remain the page baseline.
foreign-born; working-age share is not published in IMS 2024.
No reviewed Layer 2 dispatch is attached to this country record.
WPP single-age population by sex, rendered as 5-year pyramid bands from the 101-bin canonical arrays.
Luxembourg 2023 pyramid: male and female single-age arrays cover 101 age bins; ages 0-14 105.2k, ages 15-64 459.4k, ages 65+ 100.5k.
Luxembourg 2050 pyramid: male and female single-age arrays cover 101 age bins; ages 0-14 106.5k, ages 15-64 479.4k, ages 65+ 205.6k.
Luxembourg 2100 pyramid: male and female single-age arrays cover 101 age bins; ages 0-14 96.1k, ages 15-64 406.7k, ages 65+ 245.2k.
Stage since 1950.
First year deaths exceed births, if reached in the series.
Potential support ratio: ages 15-64 per person aged 65+. Working-age peak: 2043.
Generated 2026-06-26. Last observed year: 2023.
| Year | Population | Change | Births | Deaths | TFR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 673.0k | 7,664 | 6.9k | 5.0k | 1.40 |
| 2030 | 713.7k | 5,882 | 6.7k | 5.3k | 1.43 |
| 2050 | 791.5k | 1,772 | 6.9k | 7.9k | 1.48 |
| 2080 | 782.4k | -1,658 | 6.5k | 9.8k | 1.52 |
| 2100 | 748.0k | -1,777 | 6.0k | 8.7k | 1.54 |