headcount.earth -6,544,849

Homo sapiens; growth slowing toward a projected peak

Register Annex reserved
Specimen · KOR

Republic of Korea

Asia · Eastern Asia

Republic of Korea is recorded at 51.72m people in 2024, with total annual change of -40,992 under the WPP medium variant.

PLATE 410 · KOR

Republic of Korea

KOR · KR
SHRINKING
population 51.72m
annual change -40,992
natural change -116,966
fertility 0.73
migrant share 3.5%

Shrinkage · peak 2020 · generated 2026-06-26

IMS 2024 · foreign-born · stock 1.81m

parity_check POP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1 · IMS 2024 Rev.2024 CC BY 3.0 IGO where matched · World Bank WDI CC BY 4.0

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population decomposition

2024

Population identity: births minus deaths plus net migration equals total change within the Record tolerance.

Population decomposition for Republic of Korea in 2024
Births 240,982
Deaths -357,948
Natural change -116,966
Net migration +75,963
Total change -40,992
time anchors

-29,868,799

Change from 2024 to the WPP medium-variant 2100 endpoint.

Time anchors for Republic of Korea
This year -40,992
Since peak -140,892 since 2020
Projected 2100 21.85m
Vanishing Point

3286

Current-rate extrapolation, not a forecast; WPP medium-variant projections remain the page baseline.

migrant share

3.5%

foreign-born; working-age share is not published in IMS 2024.

PROVISIONAL

Latest reported

No reviewed Layer 2 dispatch is attached to this country record.

population pyramid

Observed / 2050 / 2100

WPP single-age population by sex, rendered as 5-year pyramid bands from the 101-bin canonical arrays.

Observed 2023 51.75m

Republic of Korea 2023 pyramid: male and female single-age arrays cover 101 age bins; ages 0-14 5.68m, ages 15-64 36.58m, ages 65+ 9.49m.

0-14
5.68m
15-64
36.58m
65+
9.49m
2050 2050 45.14m

Republic of Korea 2050 pyramid: male and female single-age arrays cover 101 age bins; ages 0-14 3.53m, ages 15-64 23.69m, ages 65+ 17.91m.

0-14
3.53m
15-64
23.69m
65+
17.91m
2100 2100 21.85m

Republic of Korea 2100 pyramid: male and female single-age arrays cover 101 age bins; ages 0-14 1.88m, ages 15-64 10.09m, ages 65+ 9.88m.

0-14
1.88m
15-64
10.09m
65+
9.88m
stage

Shrinkage

Stage since 2021.

crossover

1950

First year deaths exceed births, if reached in the series.

working-age support

3.64

Potential support ratio: ages 15-64 per person aged 65+. Working-age peak: 2017.

source

POP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1

Generated 2026-06-26. Last observed year: 2023.

Selected annual series preview · WPP 2024 medium variant
Year Population Change Births Deaths TFR
2024 51.72m -40,992 241.0k 357.9k 0.73
2030 51.19m -132,935 258.0k 437.9k 0.81
2050 45.14m -461,591 211.3k 688.9k 1.03
2080 29.67m -445,746 153.8k 602.4k 1.21
2100 21.85m -316,384 119.2k 435.1k 1.30