Ecuador
ECU · ECEcuador observed 2023 population pyramid, grouped into five broad age bands from WPP single-age male and female arrays.
Homo sapiens; growth slowing toward a projected peak
Latin America and the Caribbean · South America
Ecuador is recorded at 18.14m people in 2024, with total annual change of +154,641 under the WPP medium variant.
Ecuador observed 2023 population pyramid, grouped into five broad age bands from WPP single-age male and female arrays.
Population identity: births minus deaths plus net migration equals total change within the Record tolerance.
| Births | 268,769 |
|---|---|
| Deaths | -94,423 |
| Natural change | +174,346 |
| Net migration | -19,704 |
| Total change | +154,641 |
Change from 2024 to the WPP medium-variant 2100 endpoint.
| This year | +154,641 |
|---|---|
| Since peak | -3,604,753 since 2063 |
| Projected 2100 | 19.09m |
Current-rate extrapolation, not a forecast; WPP medium-variant projections remain the page baseline.
foreign-born; working-age share is not published in IMS 2024.
No reviewed Layer 2 dispatch is attached to this country record.
WPP single-age population by sex, rendered as 5-year pyramid bands from the 101-bin canonical arrays.
Ecuador 2023 pyramid: male and female single-age arrays cover 101 age bins; ages 0-14 4.50m, ages 15-64 12.03m, ages 65+ 1.46m.
Ecuador 2050 pyramid: male and female single-age arrays cover 101 age bins; ages 0-14 3.63m, ages 15-64 14.02m, ages 65+ 3.68m.
Ecuador 2100 pyramid: male and female single-age arrays cover 101 age bins; ages 0-14 2.45m, ages 15-64 10.35m, ages 65+ 6.29m.
Stage since 2019.
First year deaths exceed births, if reached in the series.
Potential support ratio: ages 15-64 per person aged 65+. Working-age peak: 2048.
Generated 2026-06-26. Last observed year: 2023.
| Year | Population | Change | Births | Deaths | TFR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 18.14m | 154,641 | 268.8k | 94.4k | 1.81 |
| 2030 | 19.07m | 154,716 | 264.8k | 106.6k | 1.75 |
| 2050 | 21.34m | 63,935 | 227.6k | 161.5k | 1.68 |
| 2080 | 21.07m | -75,893 | 180.4k | 254.5k | 1.65 |
| 2100 | 19.09m | -111,136 | 156.3k | 265.7k | 1.65 |