headcount.earth -6,544,849

Homo sapiens; growth slowing toward a projected peak

Register Annex reserved
Specimen · BGR

Bulgaria

Europe · Eastern Europe

Bulgaria is recorded at 6.76m people in 2024, with total annual change of -41,067 under the WPP medium variant.

PLATE 100 · BGR

Bulgaria

BGR · BG
SHRINKING
population 6.76m
annual change -41,067
natural change -41,590
fertility 1.75
migrant share 4.4%

Shrinkage · peak 1988 · generated 2026-06-26

IMS 2024 · foreign-born · stock 299.1k

parity_check POP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1 · IMS 2024 Rev.2024 CC BY 3.0 IGO where matched · World Bank WDI CC BY 4.0

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population decomposition

2024

Population identity: births minus deaths plus net migration equals total change within the Record tolerance.

Population decomposition for Bulgaria in 2024
Births 61,463
Deaths -103,053
Natural change -41,590
Net migration +524
Total change -41,067
time anchors

-3,226,491

Change from 2024 to the WPP medium-variant 2100 endpoint.

Time anchors for Bulgaria
This year -41,067
Since peak -2,228,026 since 1988
Projected 2100 3.53m
Vanishing Point

2189

Current-rate extrapolation, not a forecast; WPP medium-variant projections remain the page baseline.

migrant share

4.4%

foreign-born; working-age share is not published in IMS 2024.

PROVISIONAL

Latest reported

No reviewed Layer 2 dispatch is attached to this country record.

population pyramid

Observed / 2050 / 2100

WPP single-age population by sex, rendered as 5-year pyramid bands from the 101-bin canonical arrays.

Observed 2023 6.80m

Bulgaria 2023 pyramid: male and female single-age arrays cover 101 age bins; ages 0-14 988.0k, ages 15-64 4.32m, ages 65+ 1.48m.

0-14
988.0k
15-64
4.32m
65+
1.48m
2050 2050 5.40m

Bulgaria 2050 pyramid: male and female single-age arrays cover 101 age bins; ages 0-14 746.3k, ages 15-64 3.07m, ages 65+ 1.59m.

0-14
746.3k
15-64
3.07m
65+
1.59m
2100 2100 3.53m

Bulgaria 2100 pyramid: male and female single-age arrays cover 101 age bins; ages 0-14 458.8k, ages 15-64 1.93m, ages 65+ 1.14m.

0-14
458.8k
15-64
1.93m
65+
1.14m
stage

Shrinkage

Stage since 1978.

crossover

1990

First year deaths exceed births, if reached in the series.

working-age support

2.88

Potential support ratio: ages 15-64 per person aged 65+. Working-age peak: 1985.

source

POP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1

Generated 2026-06-26. Last observed year: 2023.

Selected annual series preview · WPP 2024 medium variant
Year Population Change Births Deaths TFR
2024 6.76m -41,067 61.5k 103.1k 1.75
2030 6.46m -55,188 55.7k 101.1k 1.73
2050 5.40m -48,309 47.8k 88.9k 1.70
2080 4.08m -34,067 35.6k 64.6k 1.69
2100 3.53m -25,871 28.9k 51.2k 1.68