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Population state · Growing

Samoa

Oceania · Polynesia · WSM · WS
SMALL POPULATION · Full population counts are shown; ratios with unstable small bases are suppressed.
Population state
Growing
current run since 1986 · projected 2024
Fertility
3.80
206 of 237 with a TFR, lowest first
World population rank
189
of 237
Regional population rank
9
of 23 in Oceania
Population
218,019
Annual change
+1,355
small absolute movement
Peak population · projected 2100 Deaths exceed births · not in this year Working-age peak · not reached Support ratio · 9.46 people 15–64 per person 65+
ANNUAL COMPONENTS · 2024 PROJECTED

What drives population change?

Births and deaths set natural change. Net migration can reinforce, reduce, or reverse that direction.

Migration contribution Reduces growth

Negative net migration slows natural growth without reversing it.

Samoa, 2024 projected: natural change +4,101 people, net migration −2,754, WPP adjustment +8, total population change +1,355. Negative net migration slows natural growth without reversing it.

Exact reconciliation: WPP includes a +8-person statistical adjustment. Figures are rounded to whole people.

SOURCE · UN WPP 2024 CHECKS PASSED · DETAILS⌄
Releasewpp2024
RevisionPOP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1
Vintage2024 Revision, Online Edition
Retrieved2026-06-25T11:25:03+00:00
LicenceCC BY 3.0 IGO
Formulathousands-to-people-v1 · migration-contribution-v1
Transformsite/src/lib/migration-contribution.ts
Raw file SHA-25698e34d9b65b53858cd08a57a566e45050b08093ad85ba5714fe6fbd78055ae6d
Measurement universeOne canonical country or area; annual natural change, net migration, WPP adjustment, and total population change use the same source row.
Reference time2024 projected annual components; estimates run through 2023.
UnitPeople per year.
Evidence status2024 WPP medium-variant projection.
GROWING · STATE-SPECIFIC EVIDENCE

Growth in this series

39 source years · since 1986 Growing cohort
Current run
Since 1986
39 consecutive years · projected 2024
Latest annual gain
+1,355
0.62% of 2024 population
Series maximum
not established in this series
Still rising at the 2100 horizon of this release.
AGE STRUCTURE · 2023
PROJECTED PATH · WPP 2024 MEDIUM VARIANT
YearPopulationAnnual changeFertility
2024218,019+1,3553.80
2050272,726+2,3932.86
2080348,036+2,2732.27
2100383,557+1,1762.06

Values after 2023 are medium-variant projections, not forecasts.

AGE BALANCE · 1950–2100

Youth and older population

Annual share of the population aged under 18 and aged 65+. The crossing shows when the older group first becomes larger in the annual source series.

First annual crossover
Not reached by 2100
Rule
65+ strictly exceeds under 18

Samoa annual age balance from 1950 to 2100. Under-18 population moves from 54.7% in 1950 to 44.9% in 2023 and 24.1% in the 2100 projection. Population aged 65 and older moves from 2.5% to 5.7% and 16.5%. First annual crossover: Not reached by 2100. Estimates run through 2023 and WPP Medium projections begin in 2024.

Youth and older population in Samoa, 1950 to 2100 Samoa annual age balance from 1950 to 2100. Under-18 population moves from 54.7% in 1950 to 44.9% in 2023 and 24.1% in the 2100 projection. Population aged 65 and older moves from 2.5% to 5.7% and 16.5%. First annual crossover: Not reached by 2100. Estimates run through 2023 and WPP Medium projections begin in 2024. 0% 20% 40% 60% 1950 1975 2000 2023 2050 2075 2100 ESTIMATES · THROUGH 2023 WPP MEDIUM PROJECTION UNDER 18 · 24.1% 65+ · 16.5%
1950
Under 18 · 54.7%65+ · 2.5%
2023 observed
Under 18 · 44.9%65+ · 5.7%
2100 projected
Under 18 · 24.1%65+ · 16.5%
Annual evidence · 151 source rows
Samoa under-18 and 65+ population history
YearEvidenceUnder 18Share65+Share
1950 observed 48,244 54.7% 2,208 2.5%
1951 observed 49,610 54.8% 2,305 2.5%
1952 observed 50,973 55.0% 2,405 2.6%
1953 observed 52,252 55.1% 2,510 2.6%
1954 observed 53,529 55.3% 2,624 2.7%
1955 observed 54,822 55.4% 2,720 2.7%
1956 observed 56,164 55.4% 2,818 2.8%
1957 observed 57,703 55.5% 2,904 2.8%
1958 observed 59,420 55.7% 3,000 2.8%
1959 observed 61,194 55.9% 3,074 2.8%
1960 observed 63,029 56.0% 3,156 2.8%
1961 observed 64,934 56.2% 3,238 2.8%
1962 observed 67,095 56.6% 3,301 2.8%
1963 observed 69,465 57.0% 3,366 2.8%
1964 observed 71,720 57.4% 3,438 2.8%
1965 observed 73,877 57.7% 3,543 2.8%
1966 observed 75,929 57.9% 3,672 2.8%
1967 observed 77,671 58.1% 3,784 2.8%
1968 observed 79,119 58.2% 3,867 2.8%
1969 observed 80,450 58.2% 3,952 2.9%
1970 observed 81,671 58.2% 4,044 2.9%
1971 observed 82,771 58.1% 4,129 2.9%
1972 observed 83,744 57.9% 4,215 2.9%
1973 observed 84,564 57.7% 4,303 2.9%
1974 observed 85,880 57.5% 4,390 2.9%
1975 observed 87,703 57.2% 4,492 2.9%
1976 observed 89,207 56.8% 4,615 2.9%
1977 observed 89,796 56.2% 4,694 2.9%
1978 observed 89,737 55.6% 4,754 2.9%
1979 observed 89,703 55.1% 4,807 3.0%
1980 observed 89,723 54.6% 4,872 3.0%
1981 observed 89,698 54.1% 4,937 3.0%
1982 observed 89,005 53.5% 5,043 3.0%
1983 observed 87,757 52.6% 5,168 3.1%
1984 observed 86,590 51.9% 5,291 3.2%
1985 observed 85,553 51.3% 5,414 3.2%
1986 observed 84,740 50.7% 5,537 3.3%
1987 observed 84,181 50.2% 5,684 3.4%
1988 observed 83,767 49.8% 5,861 3.5%
1989 observed 83,383 49.4% 6,073 3.6%
1990 observed 83,074 49.1% 6,296 3.7%
1991 observed 82,796 48.9% 6,524 3.9%
1992 observed 82,312 48.3% 6,757 4.0%
1993 observed 81,725 47.6% 6,970 4.1%
1994 observed 81,354 47.0% 7,172 4.1%
1995 observed 81,296 46.6% 7,355 4.2%
1996 observed 81,623 46.4% 7,518 4.3%
1997 observed 82,176 46.3% 7,670 4.3%
1998 observed 82,787 46.3% 7,833 4.4%
1999 observed 83,692 46.4% 7,992 4.4%
2000 observed 84,860 46.7% 8,107 4.5%
2001 observed 85,999 47.0% 8,202 4.5%
2002 observed 86,394 46.8% 8,355 4.5%
2003 observed 86,075 46.4% 8,523 4.6%
2004 observed 85,808 46.1% 8,704 4.7%
2005 observed 85,654 45.8% 8,878 4.7%
2006 observed 85,627 45.6% 9,031 4.8%
2007 observed 85,696 45.4% 9,151 4.8%
2008 observed 85,835 45.1% 9,251 4.9%
2009 observed 86,178 45.0% 9,326 4.9%
2010 observed 86,767 45.0% 9,420 4.9%
2011 observed 87,550 45.0% 9,546 4.9%
2012 observed 88,045 44.8% 9,623 4.9%
2013 observed 88,199 44.5% 9,677 4.9%
2014 observed 88,510 44.2% 9,748 4.9%
2015 observed 89,092 44.2% 9,830 4.9%
2016 observed 89,946 44.2% 9,934 4.9%
2017 observed 90,732 44.2% 10,159 4.9%
2018 observed 91,459 44.1% 10,498 5.1%
2019 observed 92,507 44.1% 10,848 5.2%
2020 observed 93,941 44.3% 11,229 5.3%
2021 observed 95,334 44.6% 11,592 5.4%
2022 observed 96,434 44.8% 11,963 5.6%
2023 observed 97,301 44.9% 12,360 5.7%
2024 projected 97,803 44.9% 12,827 5.9%
2025 projected 98,053 44.7% 13,307 6.1%
2026 projected 98,042 44.5% 13,727 6.2%
2027 projected 97,765 44.1% 14,181 6.4%
2028 projected 97,376 43.6% 14,707 6.6%
2029 projected 96,801 43.1% 15,168 6.8%
2030 projected 96,099 42.5% 15,606 6.9%
2031 projected 95,466 41.9% 16,061 7.1%
2032 projected 94,960 41.4% 16,526 7.2%
2033 projected 94,513 40.9% 17,001 7.4%
2034 projected 94,187 40.4% 17,494 7.5%
2035 projected 93,990 40.0% 18,025 7.7%
2036 projected 93,834 39.5% 18,587 7.8%
2037 projected 93,816 39.1% 19,083 8.0%
2038 projected 94,060 38.8% 19,504 8.1%
2039 projected 94,566 38.7% 19,881 8.1%
2040 projected 95,311 38.6% 20,155 8.2%
2041 projected 96,229 38.5% 20,365 8.2%
2042 projected 97,262 38.5% 20,594 8.2%
2043 projected 98,347 38.6% 20,823 8.2%
2044 projected 99,430 38.6% 21,075 8.2%
2045 projected 100,517 38.6% 21,351 8.2%
2046 projected 101,535 38.6% 21,515 8.2%
2047 projected 102,438 38.6% 21,614 8.1%
2048 projected 103,215 38.5% 21,767 8.1%
2049 projected 103,862 38.4% 21,946 8.1%
2050 projected 104,359 38.3% 22,108 8.1%
2051 projected 104,703 38.1% 22,250 8.1%
2052 projected 104,889 37.8% 22,358 8.1%
2053 projected 104,920 37.5% 22,449 8.0%
2054 projected 104,803 37.2% 22,532 8.0%
2055 projected 104,568 36.8% 22,678 8.0%
2056 projected 104,229 36.4% 22,841 8.0%
2057 projected 103,795 36.0% 23,030 8.0%
2058 projected 103,327 35.5% 23,178 8.0%
2059 projected 102,844 35.1% 23,290 7.9%
2060 projected 102,354 34.6% 23,457 7.9%
2061 projected 101,886 34.2% 23,677 7.9%
2062 projected 101,464 33.8% 23,795 7.9%
2063 projected 101,106 33.3% 23,766 7.8%
2064 projected 100,832 33.0% 23,762 7.8%
2065 projected 100,623 32.6% 23,911 7.8%
2066 projected 100,497 32.3% 24,078 7.7%
2067 projected 100,459 32.0% 24,176 7.7%
2068 projected 100,491 31.7% 24,415 7.7%
2069 projected 100,578 31.5% 24,892 7.8%
2070 projected 100,689 31.3% 25,507 7.9%
2071 projected 100,852 31.0% 26,318 8.1%
2072 projected 101,039 30.8% 27,217 8.3%
2073 projected 101,205 30.6% 28,318 8.6%
2074 projected 101,352 30.4% 29,647 8.9%
2075 projected 101,467 30.2% 31,103 9.3%
2076 projected 101,550 30.0% 32,771 9.7%
2077 projected 101,573 29.8% 34,604 10.2%
2078 projected 101,541 29.6% 36,443 10.6%
2079 projected 101,430 29.3% 38,247 11.1%
2080 projected 101,238 29.1% 40,069 11.5%
2081 projected 100,975 28.8% 41,874 12.0%
2082 projected 100,646 28.5% 43,671 12.4%
2083 projected 100,257 28.3% 45,492 12.8%
2084 projected 99,808 28.0% 47,247 13.2%
2085 projected 99,306 27.7% 48,825 13.6%
2086 projected 98,776 27.4% 50,235 13.9%
2087 projected 98,224 27.1% 51,467 14.2%
2088 projected 97,673 26.8% 52,552 14.4%
2089 projected 97,119 26.5% 53,521 14.6%
2090 projected 96,559 26.2% 54,418 14.8%
2091 projected 96,018 25.9% 55,250 14.9%
2092 projected 95,511 25.7% 56,055 15.1%
2093 projected 95,029 25.4% 56,843 15.2%
2094 projected 94,568 25.2% 57,636 15.4%
2095 projected 94,154 25.0% 58,454 15.5%
2096 projected 93,777 24.8% 59,310 15.7%
2097 projected 93,408 24.6% 60,220 15.9%
2098 projected 93,065 24.4% 61,180 16.1%
2099 projected 92,750 24.3% 62,200 16.3%
2100 projected 92,454 24.1% 63,292 16.5%
SOURCE · UN WPP 2024 · SINGLE-AGE POPULATION CHECKS PASSED · DETAILS⌄
Releasewpp2024
RevisionPOP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1
Vintage2024 Revision, Online Edition
Retrieved2026-06-25T11:25:03+00:00
LicenceCC BY 3.0 IGO
Formulaunder18-vs-65plus-annual-history-v1
Transformpipeline.derive.age_structure_history
Raw file SHA-2566de949eb0d6bf3277959da88c7591c608ad5fd995a17b4f120c11245a351dfb1 · d9c962d7e0beb731d3450cfabba8499a1449411e3c8aec3aeced06a7a2955b6e
Measurement universeall 237 WPP country and area records in the canonical Register
Reference time1950–2023 estimates; 2024–2100 WPP Medium projection
UnitPeople and percentage of same-year single-age population.
Evidence statusAnnual estimates through 2023; WPP Medium projection thereafter. No interpolation.
SOURCE · UN WPP 2024 CHECKS PASSED · DETAILS⌄
Releasewpp2024
RevisionPOP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1
Vintage2024 Revision, Online Edition
Retrieved2026-06-25T11:25:03+00:00
LicenceCC BY 3.0 IGO
Formulathousands-to-people-v1
Transformreproducible canonical pipeline
Measurement universeDe facto population: all residents in the country or area, regardless of legal status or citizenship.
Reference timePopulation is measured at 1 July 2024; annual flows cover the source year.
UnitPeople; the source workbook's thousands are converted to whole people for display.
Evidence status2024 medium-variant projection; estimates run through 2023.