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Population state · Growing

Gibraltar

Europe · Southern Europe · GIB · GI
SMALL POPULATION · Full population counts are shown; ratios with unstable small bases are suppressed.
Population state
Growing
current run since 2002 · projected 2024
Fertility
1.89
115 of 237 with a TFR, lowest first
World population rank
218
of 237
Regional population rank
47
of 50 in Europe
Annual change
+820
small absolute movement
Peak population · projected 2070 Deaths exceed births · not in this year Working-age peak · not reached Support ratio · 3.67 people 15–64 per person 65+
ANNUAL COMPONENTS · 2024 PROJECTED

What drives population change?

Births and deaths set natural change. Net migration can reinforce, reduce, or reverse that direction.

Migration contribution Adds to growth

Positive net migration adds to natural growth.

Gibraltar, 2024 projected: natural change +221 people, net migration +598, WPP adjustment +1, total population change +820. Positive net migration adds to natural growth.

Exact reconciliation: WPP includes a +1-person statistical adjustment. Figures are rounded to whole people.

SOURCE · UN WPP 2024 CHECKS PASSED · DETAILS⌄
Releasewpp2024
RevisionPOP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1
Vintage2024 Revision, Online Edition
Retrieved2026-06-25T11:25:03+00:00
LicenceCC BY 3.0 IGO
Formulathousands-to-people-v1 · migration-contribution-v1
Transformsite/src/lib/migration-contribution.ts
Raw file SHA-25698e34d9b65b53858cd08a57a566e45050b08093ad85ba5714fe6fbd78055ae6d
Measurement universeOne canonical country or area; annual natural change, net migration, WPP adjustment, and total population change use the same source row.
Reference time2024 projected annual components; estimates run through 2023.
UnitPeople per year.
Evidence status2024 WPP medium-variant projection.
GROWING · STATE-SPECIFIC EVIDENCE

Growth in this series

23 source years · since 2002 Growing cohort
Current run
Since 2002
23 consecutive years · projected 2024
Latest annual gain
+820
2.08% of 2024 population
Series maximum
projected 2070
Projected from the WPP medium variant, not a forecast.
AGE STRUCTURE · 2023
PROJECTED PATH · WPP 2024 MEDIUM VARIANT
YearPopulationAnnual changeFertility
202439,329+8201.89
205049,798+1231.81
208050,982−581.77
210049,261−1011.74

Values after 2023 are medium-variant projections, not forecasts.

AGE BALANCE · 1950–2100

Youth and older population

Annual share of the population aged under 18 and aged 65+. The crossing shows when the older group first becomes larger in the annual source series.

First annual crossover
2038 · projected
Rule
65+ strictly exceeds under 18

Gibraltar annual age balance from 1950 to 2100. Under-18 population moves from 28.0% in 1950 to 21.4% in 2023 and 16.5% in the 2100 projection. Population aged 65 and older moves from 7.1% to 17.5% and 33.2%. First annual crossover: 2038 · projected. Estimates run through 2023 and WPP Medium projections begin in 2024.

Youth and older population in Gibraltar, 1950 to 2100 Gibraltar annual age balance from 1950 to 2100. Under-18 population moves from 28.0% in 1950 to 21.4% in 2023 and 16.5% in the 2100 projection. Population aged 65 and older moves from 7.1% to 17.5% and 33.2%. First annual crossover: 2038 · projected. Estimates run through 2023 and WPP Medium projections begin in 2024. 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 1950 1975 2000 2023 2050 2075 2100 ESTIMATES · THROUGH 2023 WPP MEDIUM PROJECTION UNDER 18 · 16.5% 65+ · 33.2%
1950
Under 18 · 28.0%65+ · 7.1%
2023 observed
Under 18 · 21.4%65+ · 17.5%
2100 projected
Under 18 · 16.5%65+ · 33.2%
Annual evidence · 151 source rows
Gibraltar under-18 and 65+ population history
YearEvidenceUnder 18Share65+Share
1950 observed 6,058 28.0% 1,543 7.1%
1951 observed 6,095 28.4% 1,544 7.2%
1952 observed 6,164 28.7% 1,567 7.3%
1953 observed 6,263 29.0% 1,607 7.4%
1954 observed 6,319 29.1% 1,648 7.6%
1955 observed 6,351 29.2% 1,681 7.7%
1956 observed 6,369 29.2% 1,718 7.9%
1957 observed 6,375 29.1% 1,751 8.0%
1958 observed 6,369 29.1% 1,775 8.1%
1959 observed 6,373 29.1% 1,800 8.2%
1960 observed 6,431 29.5% 1,822 8.3%
1961 observed 6,576 30.1% 1,860 8.5%
1962 observed 6,834 30.8% 1,898 8.5%
1963 observed 7,036 30.9% 1,945 8.5%
1964 observed 7,139 30.6% 1,993 8.5%
1965 observed 7,288 30.5% 2,060 8.6%
1966 observed 7,435 30.4% 2,128 8.7%
1967 observed 7,558 30.2% 2,179 8.7%
1968 observed 7,671 30.0% 2,221 8.7%
1969 observed 7,797 29.8% 2,269 8.7%
1970 observed 7,941 29.8% 2,327 8.7%
1971 observed 8,103 30.0% 2,401 8.9%
1972 observed 8,247 30.2% 2,483 9.1%
1973 observed 8,350 30.3% 2,554 9.3%
1974 observed 8,395 30.3% 2,631 9.5%
1975 observed 8,402 30.1% 2,691 9.6%
1976 observed 8,388 29.8% 2,749 9.8%
1977 observed 8,362 29.5% 2,815 9.9%
1978 observed 8,314 29.2% 2,859 10.1%
1979 observed 8,247 28.9% 2,906 10.2%
1980 observed 8,198 28.6% 2,936 10.2%
1981 observed 8,160 28.4% 2,959 10.3%
1982 observed 8,122 28.2% 3,008 10.5%
1983 observed 8,067 28.1% 3,084 10.7%
1984 observed 7,946 27.7% 3,167 11.1%
1985 observed 7,806 27.4% 3,240 11.4%
1986 observed 7,646 27.0% 3,317 11.7%
1987 observed 7,456 26.5% 3,379 12.0%
1988 observed 7,245 26.0% 3,441 12.4%
1989 observed 6,995 25.4% 3,483 12.7%
1990 observed 6,726 24.7% 3,500 12.9%
1991 observed 6,503 24.2% 3,521 13.1%
1992 observed 6,440 24.0% 3,569 13.3%
1993 observed 6,499 24.0% 3,649 13.5%
1994 observed 6,538 24.0% 3,746 13.8%
1995 observed 6,548 23.9% 3,826 14.0%
1996 observed 6,557 23.9% 3,888 14.1%
1997 observed 6,559 23.8% 3,950 14.3%
1998 observed 6,528 23.6% 4,032 14.6%
1999 observed 6,472 23.4% 4,111 14.8%
2000 observed 6,394 23.1% 4,193 15.1%
2001 observed 6,243 22.6% 4,254 15.4%
2002 observed 6,193 22.3% 4,336 15.6%
2003 observed 6,298 22.3% 4,438 15.7%
2004 observed 6,422 22.4% 4,530 15.8%
2005 observed 6,546 22.4% 4,610 15.8%
2006 observed 6,651 22.5% 4,659 15.7%
2007 observed 6,741 22.5% 4,653 15.5%
2008 observed 6,820 22.4% 4,648 15.3%
2009 observed 6,875 22.3% 4,698 15.2%
2010 observed 6,912 22.1% 4,865 15.6%
2011 observed 6,941 21.9% 5,077 16.0%
2012 observed 6,986 21.8% 5,244 16.4%
2013 observed 7,064 21.8% 5,414 16.7%
2014 observed 7,160 21.8% 5,588 17.0%
2015 observed 7,244 21.8% 5,749 17.3%
2016 observed 7,332 21.8% 5,903 17.5%
2017 observed 7,453 21.8% 6,012 17.6%
2018 observed 7,572 21.7% 6,101 17.5%
2019 observed 7,702 21.7% 6,197 17.5%
2020 observed 7,864 21.7% 6,303 17.4%
2021 observed 8,038 21.8% 6,387 17.3%
2022 observed 8,165 21.7% 6,521 17.3%
2023 observed 8,238 21.4% 6,716 17.5%
2024 projected 8,357 21.3% 6,927 17.6%
2025 projected 8,509 21.2% 7,160 17.8%
2026 projected 8,648 21.2% 7,391 18.1%
2027 projected 8,769 21.1% 7,633 18.4%
2028 projected 8,886 21.0% 7,881 18.7%
2029 projected 9,006 21.0% 8,120 18.9%
2030 projected 9,144 21.0% 8,366 19.3%
2031 projected 9,256 21.0% 8,642 19.6%
2032 projected 9,364 21.0% 8,883 19.9%
2033 projected 9,470 21.0% 9,094 20.2%
2034 projected 9,590 21.0% 9,284 20.4%
2035 projected 9,714 21.1% 9,474 20.6%
2036 projected 9,831 21.2% 9,655 20.8%
2037 projected 9,929 21.2% 9,837 21.0%
2038 projected 10,014 21.2% 10,016 21.2%
2039 projected 10,081 21.2% 10,215 21.5%
2040 projected 10,110 21.1% 10,402 21.8%
2041 projected 10,124 21.1% 10,578 22.0%
2042 projected 10,119 20.9% 10,766 22.3%
2043 projected 10,087 20.8% 10,950 22.6%
2044 projected 10,059 20.6% 11,112 22.8%
2045 projected 10,024 20.5% 11,282 23.0%
2046 projected 9,974 20.3% 11,445 23.3%
2047 projected 9,919 20.1% 11,615 23.5%
2048 projected 9,864 19.9% 11,776 23.8%
2049 projected 9,808 19.8% 11,916 24.0%
2050 projected 9,746 19.6% 12,066 24.2%
2051 projected 9,683 19.4% 12,208 24.4%
2052 projected 9,621 19.2% 12,336 24.6%
2053 projected 9,573 19.1% 12,471 24.8%
2054 projected 9,521 18.9% 12,592 25.0%
2055 projected 9,474 18.8% 12,720 25.2%
2056 projected 9,437 18.7% 12,879 25.5%
2057 projected 9,402 18.6% 13,049 25.8%
2058 projected 9,374 18.5% 13,216 26.0%
2059 projected 9,351 18.4% 13,362 26.3%
2060 projected 9,331 18.3% 13,494 26.5%
2061 projected 9,320 18.3% 13,628 26.7%
2062 projected 9,314 18.3% 13,768 27.0%
2063 projected 9,311 18.2% 13,931 27.3%
2064 projected 9,308 18.2% 14,083 27.6%
2065 projected 9,306 18.2% 14,251 27.9%
2066 projected 9,309 18.2% 14,403 28.1%
2067 projected 9,310 18.2% 14,547 28.4%
2068 projected 9,307 18.2% 14,686 28.7%
2069 projected 9,303 18.1% 14,846 28.9%
2070 projected 9,294 18.1% 14,996 29.2%
2071 projected 9,275 18.1% 15,126 29.5%
2072 projected 9,250 18.0% 15,235 29.7%
2073 projected 9,229 18.0% 15,333 29.9%
2074 projected 9,194 17.9% 15,430 30.1%
2075 projected 9,156 17.9% 15,518 30.3%
2076 projected 9,110 17.8% 15,589 30.5%
2077 projected 9,058 17.7% 15,645 30.6%
2078 projected 9,006 17.6% 15,700 30.7%
2079 projected 8,957 17.5% 15,757 30.9%
2080 projected 8,901 17.5% 15,796 31.0%
2081 projected 8,841 17.4% 15,802 31.0%
2082 projected 8,779 17.3% 15,805 31.1%
2083 projected 8,722 17.2% 15,799 31.1%
2084 projected 8,664 17.1% 15,794 31.2%
2085 projected 8,604 17.0% 15,798 31.2%
2086 projected 8,547 16.9% 15,807 31.3%
2087 projected 8,496 16.9% 15,828 31.4%
2088 projected 8,453 16.8% 15,861 31.5%
2089 projected 8,414 16.7% 15,905 31.6%
2090 projected 8,378 16.7% 15,951 31.8%
2091 projected 8,344 16.7% 15,994 31.9%
2092 projected 8,312 16.6% 16,034 32.1%
2093 projected 8,288 16.6% 16,084 32.2%
2094 projected 8,266 16.6% 16,127 32.4%
2095 projected 8,246 16.6% 16,171 32.5%
2096 projected 8,228 16.6% 16,215 32.7%
2097 projected 8,208 16.6% 16,262 32.8%
2098 projected 8,189 16.6% 16,302 33.0%
2099 projected 8,167 16.5% 16,346 33.1%
2100 projected 8,148 16.5% 16,373 33.2%
SOURCE · UN WPP 2024 · SINGLE-AGE POPULATION CHECKS PASSED · DETAILS⌄
Releasewpp2024
RevisionPOP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1
Vintage2024 Revision, Online Edition
Retrieved2026-06-25T11:25:03+00:00
LicenceCC BY 3.0 IGO
Formulaunder18-vs-65plus-annual-history-v1
Transformpipeline.derive.age_structure_history
Raw file SHA-2566de949eb0d6bf3277959da88c7591c608ad5fd995a17b4f120c11245a351dfb1 · d9c962d7e0beb731d3450cfabba8499a1449411e3c8aec3aeced06a7a2955b6e
Measurement universeall 237 WPP country and area records in the canonical Register
Reference time1950–2023 estimates; 2024–2100 WPP Medium projection
UnitPeople and percentage of same-year single-age population.
Evidence statusAnnual estimates through 2023; WPP Medium projection thereafter. No interpolation.
SOURCE · UN WPP 2024 CHECKS PASSED · DETAILS⌄
Releasewpp2024
RevisionPOP/DB/WPP/Rev.2024/GEN/F01/Rev.1
Vintage2024 Revision, Online Edition
Retrieved2026-06-25T11:25:03+00:00
LicenceCC BY 3.0 IGO
Formulathousands-to-people-v1
Transformreproducible canonical pipeline
Measurement universeDe facto population: all residents in the country or area, regardless of legal status or citizenship.
Reference timePopulation is measured at 1 July 2024; annual flows cover the source year.
UnitPeople; the source workbook's thousands are converted to whole people for display.
Evidence status2024 medium-variant projection; estimates run through 2023.